<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments for Heliophage</title>
	<atom:link href="http://heliophage.wordpress.com/comments/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com</link>
	<description>Eating the Sun for fun and profit -- by Oliver Morton</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 06 Apr 2013 15:59:56 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.com/</generator>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Climate geoengineering for natural disasters by I&#8217;ve got your missing links right here (6 April 2013) &#8211; Phenomena: Not Exactly Rocket Science</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/03/31/climate-geoengineering-for-natural-disasters/#comment-3741</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve got your missing links right here (6 April 2013) &#8211; Phenomena: Not Exactly Rocket Science]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Apr 2013 15:59:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1419#comment-3741</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Geoengineering for natural disasters: could catyaclysmic droughts in the Sahel be avoided? By Ollie Morton. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Geoengineering for natural disasters: could catyaclysmic droughts in the Sahel be avoided? By Ollie Morton. [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Climate geoengineering for natural disasters by Russell Seitz</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/03/31/climate-geoengineering-for-natural-disasters/#comment-3730</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Russell Seitz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Apr 2013 15:56:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1419#comment-3730</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Since droughts are by definition intervals of water scarcity  those in arid areas  like the Sahel might better be addressed by conserving what little water there is on the ground locally rather than putting global climate at risk.

But to do so, the cost of limiting solar evaporation losses must be reduced to the same order of magnitude  as the local water price-  the economic problem being that with present technologies, water is too cheap to conserve.

I invite Oliver to reconsider the development of  the bright water &#039;  approach  in this new light.  - CF 

http://www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/files/russell_seitz_soft_geo_powerpoint.pdf]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since droughts are by definition intervals of water scarcity  those in arid areas  like the Sahel might better be addressed by conserving what little water there is on the ground locally rather than putting global climate at risk.</p>
<p>But to do so, the cost of limiting solar evaporation losses must be reduced to the same order of magnitude  as the local water price-  the economic problem being that with present technologies, water is too cheap to conserve.</p>
<p>I invite Oliver to reconsider the development of  the bright water &#8216;  approach  in this new light.  &#8211; CF </p>
<p><a href="http://www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/files/russell_seitz_soft_geo_powerpoint.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/files/russell_seitz_soft_geo_powerpoint.pdf</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Climate geoengineering for natural disasters by Peter Haugan</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/03/31/climate-geoengineering-for-natural-disasters/#comment-3724</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter Haugan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Apr 2013 13:21:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1419#comment-3724</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It may be unfortunate that geoengineering has been narrowly defined to include only technologies that aim to deliberately alter the climate system in order to alleviate the impacts of climate change. This definition excludes the largest geophysical experiment of all, the one that is happening on a truly global scale with CO2 emissions. If this was considered as geoengineering, it might help frame the debate in a better way.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It may be unfortunate that geoengineering has been narrowly defined to include only technologies that aim to deliberately alter the climate system in order to alleviate the impacts of climate change. This definition excludes the largest geophysical experiment of all, the one that is happening on a truly global scale with CO2 emissions. If this was considered as geoengineering, it might help frame the debate in a better way.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Climate geoengineering for natural disasters by Steve Rayner</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/03/31/climate-geoengineering-for-natural-disasters/#comment-3723</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steve Rayner]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Apr 2013 07:56:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1419#comment-3723</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have often queried why we defined geoengineering as interventions to &quot;counteract anthropogenic climate change&quot; in the Royal Society Report. If it proves to be acceptable at all, it would seem odd to restrict its use to address only human caused climate phenomena.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have often queried why we defined geoengineering as interventions to &#8220;counteract anthropogenic climate change&#8221; in the Royal Society Report. If it proves to be acceptable at all, it would seem odd to restrict its use to address only human caused climate phenomena.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Joe Nocera doesn&#8217;t understand climate change by about2rockCat</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/03/16/joe-nocera-doesnt-understand-climate-change/#comment-3663</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[about2rockCat]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Mar 2013 00:02:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1415#comment-3663</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To respond to mtobis&#039; comment (excellent link, btw), based on the info in the link, clearly California&#039;s plan will only slow the rate of increase.  Not exactly a &quot;solution&quot;, but at least a step in the right direction.  And, honestly, probably a necessary one to at least START the pardigm shift needed for governments to  start believing that the problem can be tackled at the human level.  That is, first getting everyone to accept that change is essential, then later focusing in on the actual amount of change needed.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To respond to mtobis&#8217; comment (excellent link, btw), based on the info in the link, clearly California&#8217;s plan will only slow the rate of increase.  Not exactly a &#8220;solution&#8221;, but at least a step in the right direction.  And, honestly, probably a necessary one to at least START the pardigm shift needed for governments to  start believing that the problem can be tackled at the human level.  That is, first getting everyone to accept that change is essential, then later focusing in on the actual amount of change needed.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Joe Nocera doesn&#8217;t understand climate change by about2rockCat</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/03/16/joe-nocera-doesnt-understand-climate-change/#comment-3662</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[about2rockCat]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Mar 2013 23:50:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1415#comment-3662</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Based on your blog comments, I&#039;m wondering if YOU understand climate change.  You state that &quot;reducing emissions&quot; would not &quot;revers[e] climate change.&quot; You, sir, seem to be making the exact error of confusing &quot;reducing&quot; versus &quot;reversing&quot; that you accuse Mr. Nocera of making.  (Though, I have not read the Nocera column.)  The key lies in clearly distinguishing between slowing future increases and actually reversing current levels.

To put it simply, using California and its AB 32 legislation (the Global Warming Reduction Act of 2006) as an example, in order to &quot;reverse&quot; global climate change, TWO things must happen:

1.  Additional greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, of whick carbon dioxide is the principal anthropogenic one, must be prevented.  (Unchecked, the state predicts GHG emissions would further increase by another 15% over current levels).

2.  Existing levels of GHG emissions must also be loweredas well.  Back to 1990 levels, or 15% below today&#039;s values, according to AB 32).

Lastly, California&#039;s plan to hit the necessary reduction levels DOES take into account future growth in the state. So, to return to the main point, reducing future emissions BEYOND those needed to keep emissions at &quot;current&quot; levels would, in fact, start to &quot;reverse&quot; the GHG levels.  Of course, the major premise of California&#039;s plan hinges upon whether or not reducing GHG emissions will, in fact, reduce global temperatures in a meaningful way.... That is a whole other debate!  :-)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Based on your blog comments, I&#8217;m wondering if YOU understand climate change.  You state that &#8220;reducing emissions&#8221; would not &#8220;revers[e] climate change.&#8221; You, sir, seem to be making the exact error of confusing &#8220;reducing&#8221; versus &#8220;reversing&#8221; that you accuse Mr. Nocera of making.  (Though, I have not read the Nocera column.)  The key lies in clearly distinguishing between slowing future increases and actually reversing current levels.</p>
<p>To put it simply, using California and its AB 32 legislation (the Global Warming Reduction Act of 2006) as an example, in order to &#8220;reverse&#8221; global climate change, TWO things must happen:</p>
<p>1.  Additional greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, of whick carbon dioxide is the principal anthropogenic one, must be prevented.  (Unchecked, the state predicts GHG emissions would further increase by another 15% over current levels).</p>
<p>2.  Existing levels of GHG emissions must also be loweredas well.  Back to 1990 levels, or 15% below today&#8217;s values, according to AB 32).</p>
<p>Lastly, California&#8217;s plan to hit the necessary reduction levels DOES take into account future growth in the state. So, to return to the main point, reducing future emissions BEYOND those needed to keep emissions at &#8220;current&#8221; levels would, in fact, start to &#8220;reverse&#8221; the GHG levels.  Of course, the major premise of California&#8217;s plan hinges upon whether or not reducing GHG emissions will, in fact, reduce global temperatures in a meaningful way&#8230;. That is a whole other debate!  :-)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Joe Nocera doesn&#8217;t understand climate change by mtobis (@mtobis)</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/03/16/joe-nocera-doesnt-understand-climate-change/#comment-3661</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[mtobis (@mtobis)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Mar 2013 17:25:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1415#comment-3661</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nocera is not alone. MOST people &quot;seem to believe that reducing emissions would mean reversing climate change&quot;. Once you realize this, our dysfunction on this matter becomes easier to understand.

We have succeeded in conveying to the public that there is evidence of a climate problem but we have not succeeded in conveying that it is cumulative.

This has been a known problem in climate communication for a decade: 

http://web.mit.edu/jsterman/www/StermanSweeney.pdf

but we&#039;ve made little progress on it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nocera is not alone. MOST people &#8220;seem to believe that reducing emissions would mean reversing climate change&#8221;. Once you realize this, our dysfunction on this matter becomes easier to understand.</p>
<p>We have succeeded in conveying to the public that there is evidence of a climate problem but we have not succeeded in conveying that it is cumulative.</p>
<p>This has been a known problem in climate communication for a decade: </p>
<p><a href="http://web.mit.edu/jsterman/www/StermanSweeney.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://web.mit.edu/jsterman/www/StermanSweeney.pdf</a></p>
<p>but we&#8217;ve made little progress on it.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Nate Silver-ing your Oscar predictions by Robert Wilson</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2013/02/28/nate-silver-ing-your-oscar-predictions/#comment-3610</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robert Wilson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Feb 2013 15:37:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1408#comment-3610</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Very interesting question. 

One problem with the efforts to &quot;Nate Silver&quot; Oscar predictions is that most of them seem to ignore the shift that occured in the mid 2000s. Mainstream films are doing far worse (or are worse, depending on your view) in the last 5 years than a couple of decades ago.

So, the Oscars today are much more aligned with critics awards than they were around 2000. A statistical algorithm that goes much further back that 2005 may not be so good.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very interesting question. </p>
<p>One problem with the efforts to &#8220;Nate Silver&#8221; Oscar predictions is that most of them seem to ignore the shift that occured in the mid 2000s. Mainstream films are doing far worse (or are worse, depending on your view) in the last 5 years than a couple of decades ago.</p>
<p>So, the Oscars today are much more aligned with critics awards than they were around 2000. A statistical algorithm that goes much further back that 2005 may not be so good.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Some of what I think about geoengineering by Alison Gentry</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2012/07/11/some-of-what-i-think-about-geoengineering/#comment-3565</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alison Gentry]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jan 2013 04:16:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1354#comment-3565</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What’s maddening about the lack of progress is that we know what to do about global warming–or at least we think we do. Back in 2004, physicist Robert Socolow and ecologist Stephen Pacala, both of Princeton, wrote an influential paper in Science: They argued that energy efficiency, nuclear power, low-carbon fuels, avoided deforestation and other current technologies that they called “climate wedges” could be deployed right away to stabilize emissions.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What’s maddening about the lack of progress is that we know what to do about global warming–or at least we think we do. Back in 2004, physicist Robert Socolow and ecologist Stephen Pacala, both of Princeton, wrote an influential paper in Science: They argued that energy efficiency, nuclear power, low-carbon fuels, avoided deforestation and other current technologies that they called “climate wedges” could be deployed right away to stabilize emissions.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on The Worldfalls by Visualizing How Much Energy The Sun Shines Onto the Earth &#124; The Atlantic &#124; Road To Abundance</title>
		<link>http://heliophage.wordpress.com/2012/08/22/the-worldfalls/#comment-3204</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Visualizing How Much Energy The Sun Shines Onto the Earth &#124; The Atlantic &#124; Road To Abundance]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Nov 2012 03:20:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliophage.wordpress.com/?p=1379#comment-3204</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] its energy literally making life possible. How much energy? A flow of 120,000 terawatts, which is, as science writer Oliver Morton puts it, &#8220;10,000 times the amount that flows through our industrial civilisation &#8211; all the [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] its energy literally making life possible. How much energy? A flow of 120,000 terawatts, which is, as science writer Oliver Morton puts it, &#8220;10,000 times the amount that flows through our industrial civilisation &#8211; all the [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
